WEBVTT 855c684d-4a69-4477-b037-8f0b213a5a6e-0 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.560 [Soft music] 00:00:05.560 --> 00:00:07.480 Speaker Tish Jennings]: So what is mindfulness? 13156590-9823-4901-9629-1ddf12633638-0 00:00:08.360 --> 00:00:10.640 Mindfulness is a state of mind. 3309fdb8-847f-4bd2-a885-e08299285238-0 00:00:11.440 --> 00:00:18.672 It's a state of mind where you are bringing your attention fully to the 3309fdb8-847f-4bd2-a885-e08299285238-1 00:00:18.672 --> 00:00:24.600 present moment with an attitude of openness and curiosity. 7976d461-e4bf-419e-87e4-f3e3751b5266-0 00:00:26.320 --> 00:00:31.760 It's a state that some people are just naturally more mindful than others. 1e111083-d984-49b3-8ea0-0074e4a4a005-0 00:00:31.760 --> 00:00:36.202 So in a, in a sense, it's a, it's a trait that some people have, 1e111083-d984-49b3-8ea0-0074e4a4a005-1 00:00:36.202 --> 00:00:40.440 but it also can be cultivated intentionally through practice. 9512308e-50d6-4475-a46a-b9c28a5791d3-0 00:00:40.760 --> 00:00:43.896 And with practice, when we practice mindfulness, 9512308e-50d6-4475-a46a-b9c28a5791d3-1 00:00:43.896 --> 00:00:48.888 we become much more aware of our habits of body and mind that we were talking 9512308e-50d6-4475-a46a-b9c28a5791d3-2 00:00:48.888 --> 00:00:50.040 about, our scripts. cfbc5e73-7833-49bf-9db6-21857606d2ab-0 00:00:50.520 --> 00:00:55.129 And when we notice them, then we're able to overcome them cfbc5e73-7833-49bf-9db6-21857606d2ab-1 00:00:55.129 --> 00:01:01.327 intentionally so that we respond to situations thoughtfully rather than react cfbc5e73-7833-49bf-9db6-21857606d2ab-2 00:01:01.327 --> 00:01:02.440 automatically. f2b4b8d2-e07c-4a67-846f-887f42630ddf-0 00:01:02.920 --> 00:01:09.689 So when my stress response starts to rise, I can notice the tension in my shoulders, f2b4b8d2-e07c-4a67-846f-887f42630ddf-1 00:01:09.689 --> 00:01:11.760 the, the tension in my jaw. 943ac7ce-6bb7-43a2-90d6-aff315917672-0 00:01:12.040 --> 00:01:16.560 I also notice sometimes I feel warmer because my blood pressure is going up. 1992ca63-26bc-48ad-8b98-c1284241c0c3-0 00:01:17.320 --> 00:01:24.073 I notice all those signals inside my body and then I can intentionally calm myself 1992ca63-26bc-48ad-8b98-c1284241c0c3-1 00:01:24.073 --> 00:01:24.480 down. 9b3cce9d-be21-4cba-8839-34b5587165e4-0 00:01:25.040 --> 00:01:29.249 I can also notice the thoughts that are going along with this feeling, 9b3cce9d-be21-4cba-8839-34b5587165e4-1 00:01:29.249 --> 00:01:31.680 the sort of the anxiety, the rumination. b69a4b96-271d-4c00-b2eb-e98a43228844-0 00:01:31.880 --> 00:01:35.920 I can start noticing, oh, that's just the stress response. 3c87d075-0c61-4609-a195-78318640fdb6-0 00:01:36.160 --> 00:01:41.960 That's this automatic habit that I have, this automatic tendency of body and mind. 1c90f936-e001-4f13-b39a-005bf9ed1417-0 00:01:42.480 --> 00:01:46.720 When I notice it, then I can calm myself down intentionally. 8353a599-b8ed-43e1-9e18-2ab87efb9897-0 00:01:47.640 --> 00:01:52.146 We've been doing a lot of work with teachers in this area for a long time and 8353a599-b8ed-43e1-9e18-2ab87efb9897-1 00:01:52.146 --> 00:01:54.400 all of them say to us, this is the key. b8bb631c-ee61-4921-b09e-ddcaf5bc7172-0 00:01:54.400 --> 00:01:55.120 This is the key. beb9ccf6-7261-411d-835b-fb946b6b5a78-0 00:01:55.120 --> 00:02:00.320 Noticing this, the problem is remembering what to do. 66ef880e-b208-4960-ab15-4cc51d91abb2-0 00:02:01.040 --> 00:02:07.738 So the, the thing that you can do when you start noticing that your stress level is 66ef880e-b208-4960-ab15-4cc51d91abb2-1 00:02:07.738 --> 00:02:11.613 rising, the first thing I recommend that you do 66ef880e-b208-4960-ab15-4cc51d91abb2-2 00:02:11.613 --> 00:02:14.679 is take 3 slow, long, mindful breaths. e1ddc4f0-4b0f-4f0c-b50b-06cb27935fbc-0 00:02:15.600 --> 00:02:20.782 When I say a mindful breath, what I mean is we want to focus our e1ddc4f0-4b0f-4f0c-b50b-06cb27935fbc-1 00:02:20.782 --> 00:02:27.240 attention on the sensation of that air going into your nose, down your windpipe. 29740c44-6031-4212-94c3-3a91106f75cf-0 00:02:27.720 --> 00:02:29.400 Your lungs are filling up. c7d58cfa-a567-4579-ac31-b8a65236733e-0 00:02:29.400 --> 00:02:34.226 You might notice your chest expand, you might notice your abdomen expand as c7d58cfa-a567-4579-ac31-b8a65236733e-1 00:02:34.226 --> 00:02:35.560 your diaphragm rises. b03450a8-0eb6-4566-9d3c-05fc8aeea961-0 00:02:35.760 --> 00:02:41.793 There's a lot of things going on when we simply take one breath and we're focusing b03450a8-0eb6-4566-9d3c-05fc8aeea961-1 00:02:41.793 --> 00:02:44.120 our attention on that sensation. 9952a254-c2de-4cd5-aecc-5c54bcae23d0-0 00:02:45.200 --> 00:02:50.398 When we teach this to children, we often encourage them to put one hand 9952a254-c2de-4cd5-aecc-5c54bcae23d0-1 00:02:50.398 --> 00:02:55.884 on their chest and one hand on their abdomen so they can feel that movement 9952a254-c2de-4cd5-aecc-5c54bcae23d0-2 00:02:55.884 --> 00:02:57.040 more explicitly. c3ce65d7-8ece-481a-8281-c2790b8c8f5b-0 00:02:58.160 --> 00:03:03.360 So there are many mindful awareness practices that we can engage in. 4a51ba30-2171-4f69-af90-bc90790f8253-0 00:03:03.640 --> 00:03:07.264 This simple three breath activity is a really simple, 4a51ba30-2171-4f69-af90-bc90790f8253-1 00:03:07.264 --> 00:03:09.680 basic way to practice being mindful. bfd2c720-2600-4c00-bcf3-3f490fc06e0c-0 00:03:09.800 --> 00:03:15.290 There are formal and informal mindfulness practices where we focus our attention bfd2c720-2600-4c00-bcf3-3f490fc06e0c-1 00:03:15.290 --> 00:03:17.120 for longer periods of time. 38668443-e8b1-4e96-9967-5691637f039a-0 00:03:17.320 --> 00:03:20.600 We can also practice having a open awareness. 4f836681-dce6-4e54-b478-15230d2412ec-0 00:03:20.600 --> 00:03:24.840 It's a another kind of mindful awareness practice which we can learn. 21bc4e59-a12a-40d6-b2fc-55a9bc8df62b-0 00:03:25.680 --> 00:03:29.560 We can engage in physical activities mindfully. d6b590dc-9923-493a-bf79-6d2ebc2055cd-0 00:03:30.280 --> 00:03:35.922 We can do a mindful walking where we focus our attention on the sensation of d6b590dc-9923-493a-bf79-6d2ebc2055cd-1 00:03:35.922 --> 00:03:39.000 our soles hitting the floor or the ground. 9b2d550e-ebea-46e4-906b-fb9fb1187383-0 00:03:39.760 --> 00:03:46.600 We can notice how our body is moving in space and bring mindful awareness to 9b2d550e-ebea-46e4-906b-fb9fb1187383-1 00:03:46.600 --> 00:03:47.400 movement. 28dfc68d-cf14-404f-b13e-50a745b6290a-0 00:03:48.000 --> 00:03:54.170 This we can do in yoga practices or other kinds of physical practices like Tai chi, 28dfc68d-cf14-404f-b13e-50a745b6290a-1 00:03:54.170 --> 00:03:56.080 other martial arts, dance. 3ec14127-b40d-4343-9da1-f88827d01778-0 00:03:57.160 --> 00:04:02.888 We can even bring mindfulness into the arts and in some cultures like in Japan, 3ec14127-b40d-4343-9da1-f88827d01778-1 00:04:02.888 --> 00:04:08.044 they intentionally bring mindful awareness into artistic endeavors like 3ec14127-b40d-4343-9da1-f88827d01778-2 00:04:08.044 --> 00:04:11.840 ikebana where they do flower arrangements mindfully. 70551c76-ffa1-4824-8d9d-6860df02c689-0 00:04:12.960 --> 00:04:17.493 We can also bring mindfulness into our daily activities, 70551c76-ffa1-4824-8d9d-6860df02c689-1 00:04:17.493 --> 00:04:19.880 our informal daily activities. a568a78a-b0af-4a5c-81ae-3b76ed1b23bd-0 00:04:20.160 --> 00:04:23.846 So just noticing what you're doing, for example, a568a78a-b0af-4a5c-81ae-3b76ed1b23bd-1 00:04:23.846 --> 00:04:26.480 washing dishes can be very mindful. 66d047c1-4e72-4f89-86e9-5008ce4dbeb1-0 00:04:26.640 --> 00:04:31.316 You can notice the sensation of the water and the soap on your hands while you're 66d047c1-4e72-4f89-86e9-5008ce4dbeb1-1 00:04:31.316 --> 00:04:32.400 washing the dishes. 55a096b6-385a-4070-9da9-ca2cc6bebe82-0 00:04:33.360 --> 00:04:37.754 You can bring this mindful awareness to any kind of activity that you're doing 55a096b6-385a-4070-9da9-ca2cc6bebe82-1 00:04:37.754 --> 00:04:38.200 anytime. 5802a165-5433-496f-b437-5f2de49e2546-0 00:04:38.640 --> 00:04:40.560 You can teach mindfully. 73681eff-b477-4a57-ac6a-08ff4815f921-0 00:04:40.760 --> 00:04:45.520 You can bring this mindful awareness into every moment of your teaching day. 3cad7c52-4566-4852-80c2-1f297a487b48-0 00:04:45.840 --> 00:04:49.944 And while you do that, when you bring this to your daily 3cad7c52-4566-4852-80c2-1f297a487b48-1 00:04:49.944 --> 00:04:53.400 activities, you bring a kind of richness of the 3cad7c52-4566-4852-80c2-1f297a487b48-2 00:04:53.400 --> 00:04:57.000 presence of the awareness of this present moment. 87ce1da9-96e9-4ff8-a6e4-c34824d15c9a-0 00:04:57.720 --> 00:05:03.328 Because most of the time as human beings, we spend a lot of our days with our minds 87ce1da9-96e9-4ff8-a6e4-c34824d15c9a-1 00:05:03.328 --> 00:05:06.400 focused on the future or focused on the past. 07454a92-ff20-4a06-a77e-b59bb4c1f40f-0 00:05:06.920 --> 00:05:09.904 When we're thinking about the future, we're planning the future, 07454a92-ff20-4a06-a77e-b59bb4c1f40f-1 00:05:09.904 --> 00:05:13.302 we're worrying about the future, we're thinking about what we're going to 07454a92-ff20-4a06-a77e-b59bb4c1f40f-2 00:05:13.302 --> 00:05:13.440 do. 38cd4b8b-5360-4fa5-81a1-46c028d86a41-0 00:05:13.640 --> 00:05:17.720 We're planning lots of scenarios, but we're not present. e35607a7-cd56-40f3-b73a-db908d2a9a19-0 00:05:18.960 --> 00:05:20.960 And sometimes we focus on the past. 2b617db5-ae13-4149-b4b4-87330fd9f174-0 00:05:21.040 --> 00:05:23.240 We worry about what we did before. 6f7abbe1-e9f4-46a8-9975-7cbbb9fdafe9-0 00:05:23.440 --> 00:05:27.120 We feel bad maybe about what we did before. a8bedc82-5983-42fa-b3b7-0b9126a0679c-0 00:05:28.560 --> 00:05:33.740 And having the ability to think about the future and the past is very important to a8bedc82-5983-42fa-b3b7-0b9126a0679c-1 00:05:33.740 --> 00:05:35.320 our ability to do things. 7dc5fc9b-5e87-4318-a3f6-0a30a9522ff7-0 00:05:35.600 --> 00:05:39.042 But we can get fixated on those two parts of our thinking, 7dc5fc9b-5e87-4318-a3f6-0a30a9522ff7-1 00:05:39.042 --> 00:05:43.534 thinking too much about the future, thinking too much about the past when we 7dc5fc9b-5e87-4318-a3f6-0a30a9522ff7-2 00:05:43.534 --> 00:05:44.760 really don't need to. 76d0d11c-a2f0-47aa-a490-cef4a8ba6552-0 00:05:45.600 --> 00:05:50.892 And it keeps us from being present in the moment and enjoying what's going on in 76d0d11c-a2f0-47aa-a490-cef4a8ba6552-1 00:05:50.892 --> 00:05:53.440 this present moment, being here for it. 00:05:53.440 --> 00:05:57.880 [A few notes of transition music] 77b5b9fb-99e3-44ef-a340-632e5e8f6ec7-0 00:05:57.880 --> 00:06:02.400 While you were doing this, you may notice that you get distracted. 20fb92e2-b144-4c78-8efa-d8132b6b31ce-0 00:06:02.800 --> 00:06:05.600 Your mind might wander off into the future. 03c8540e-9f28-4cff-9030-b67ce91b9bc5-0 00:06:05.600 --> 00:06:10.042 You might start thinking about your next meal or what you have to do, your To Do 03c8540e-9f28-4cff-9030-b67ce91b9bc5-1 00:06:10.042 --> 00:06:10.320 List. 7ab7da23-b8fe-4734-bf51-732c1f9d5f79-0 00:06:10.960 --> 00:06:12.960 That's, that happens to me all the time. bf453aaa-7459-4a8b-9bea-79db9f3a8811-0 00:06:14.240 --> 00:06:18.462 The key to this practice is to notice that that's what's going on, bf453aaa-7459-4a8b-9bea-79db9f3a8811-1 00:06:18.462 --> 00:06:23.566 that your mind has become distracted and intentionally bring your attention back bf453aaa-7459-4a8b-9bea-79db9f3a8811-2 00:06:23.566 --> 00:06:25.520 to the sensation of the breath. cc1717a9-2b3f-4924-b2a0-c41a1441b8a1-0 00:06:25.760 --> 00:06:27.560 That is the practice. 337026f9-1ac9-45dd-86db-b801080c1c13-0 00:06:27.560 --> 00:06:31.560 It's the practice of noticing and bringing the attention back. 4263bf37-8a70-44f4-a2f9-7bf3b78111af-0 00:06:32.320 --> 00:06:35.027 Many times I have people say to me, you know, 4263bf37-8a70-44f4-a2f9-7bf3b78111af-1 00:06:35.027 --> 00:06:38.560 I can't practice mindfulness because I can't stop thinking. b88cc861-578d-4dc1-9b83-6e10aff3638d-0 00:06:38.800 --> 00:06:42.812 And I tell them, you know what, I've been doing this for a really long b88cc861-578d-4dc1-9b83-6e10aff3638d-1 00:06:42.812 --> 00:06:44.960 time and I can't stop thinking either. 1b59e87f-a997-474a-858a-a9a566c473d1-0 00:06:45.480 --> 00:06:47.160 So don't worry about that. 68056f7d-7149-4792-959c-4897fbbd0b6a-0 00:06:47.160 --> 00:06:48.160 It's OK. 9ae73b55-a185-4e10-88f8-b07685c6a247-0 00:06:48.800 --> 00:06:52.120 Because that's not the idea, we're not trying to stop thinking. 4835f5af-6bb3-4226-8907-c16f9e77ee2f-0 00:06:52.120 --> 00:06:52.880 We're just supposed to, 277d29e2-46af-4a45-adf5-c1bfbdf7b83b-0 00:06:53.000 --> 00:06:56.013 we're, we're intending to notice that our mind 277d29e2-46af-4a45-adf5-c1bfbdf7b83b-1 00:06:56.013 --> 00:06:57.680 has drifted off somewhere. 1b2b59c1-e315-4ee3-93e3-867f51a8829d-0 00:06:58.600 --> 00:07:02.440 Once I heard somebody say that the mind has a mind of its own. 48d7c09a-3062-48f1-8ad2-449c2538e5f0-0 00:07:02.920 --> 00:07:05.440 And so the mind just does that naturally. 4d157d53-877f-45ca-b7c8-592dd9b1c347-0 00:07:05.720 --> 00:07:09.904 And as we practice this, we become much more aware of the habits 4d157d53-877f-45ca-b7c8-592dd9b1c347-1 00:07:09.904 --> 00:07:15.118 of our mind, what our minds tend to do, because we are intentionally bringing it 4d157d53-877f-45ca-b7c8-592dd9b1c347-2 00:07:15.118 --> 00:07:15.440 back. a63fd80c-d084-47d4-b271-e126959fac39-0 00:07:15.440 --> 00:07:20.840 And so when it, when the mind wanders off, we can be more aware of it. 36789eba-6b8c-4f33-a080-630ec5ba7abc-0 00:07:21.600 --> 00:07:27.284 When you first Start learning to practice, it's fine to take short periods of time 36789eba-6b8c-4f33-a080-630ec5ba7abc-1 00:07:27.284 --> 00:07:30.640 to practice, maybe only 5 minutes to begin with. 183e9796-d89f-4d78-8432-c3d494a3a717-0 00:07:31.360 --> 00:07:36.745 Over time you will learn to extend that time a little bit and you also will learn 183e9796-d89f-4d78-8432-c3d494a3a717-1 00:07:36.745 --> 00:07:40.160 ways to build these practices into your daily life. df58f874-561d-4e56-ba44-c9545bdc1e1c-0 00:07:40.880 --> 00:07:45.773 What I have learned over many years of practicing is that it really helps to df58f874-561d-4e56-ba44-c9545bdc1e1c-1 00:07:45.773 --> 00:07:50.540 have a variety of different practices that we can draw upon to support our df58f874-561d-4e56-ba44-c9545bdc1e1c-2 00:07:50.540 --> 00:07:51.240 well-being. 4e3c5745-9de6-4357-ade5-335bc59a8c91-0 00:07:51.680 --> 00:07:55.987 And as we are learning about what we need and how to care for ourselves, 4e3c5745-9de6-4357-ade5-335bc59a8c91-1 00:07:55.987 --> 00:08:00.826 we can draw upon all of these different activities to support what we need in the 4e3c5745-9de6-4357-ade5-335bc59a8c91-2 00:08:00.826 --> 00:08:01.239 moment. 00:08:01.239 --> 00:08:06.000 [Soft music]